Melampsora lini
Definition
Noun: - A specific species of parasitic fungus belonging to the genus Melampsora, which is the causative agent of the plant disease known as flax rust. It infects flax plants (Linum usitatissimum), damaging the crop.
Usage Notes
- This is a scientific, taxonomic name. It is used almost exclusively in botanical, agricultural, and mycological contexts when discussing plant pathogens.
- The term is typically used in its full binomial form (). The genus name () is capitalized, and the species epithet () is written in lowercase, often italicized in scientific writing.
Examples
- Noun:
- The field was quarantined after the discovery of Melampsora lini.
- Researchers are studying the life cycle of Melampsora lini to develop resistant flax varieties.
Advanced Usage
- In scientific literature, the abbreviation "" may be used after the full name has been introduced.
- Initial infection by Melampsora lini was observed. Subsequently, M. lini spores spread rapidly.
Variants and Related Words
- Flax rust (n): The common name for the disease caused by .
- Rust fungus (n): A common term for fungi in the order Pucciniales, which includes the genus .
- Plant pathogen (n): An organism that causes disease in plants.
Synonyms
- Flax rust fungus: A descriptive common name.
Related Phrases / Terms
- Host-specific pathogen: is described this way because it primarily infects flax.
- Obligate parasite: This term describes its biological nature, as it requires a living host plant to complete its life cycle.
Noun
-
fungus causing flax rust
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